一、请你用所给词的适当形式完成下列句子。
1. you are ______ (suppose) to shake hands when you meet a chinese friend.
2. keep your eyes ______(close) when you are doing eye exercises.
3. a knife is _____ (use) for _______(cut) things.
4. trees can keep water from _______ (run) away.
5. do you still remember______(see) me somewhere in beijing ?
6. everything was ______( familiar ) with me because i was in japan for the first time?
7. though you failed this time, don’t give up______ (study) .you still have a lot of chances.
8. ________ ( spend ) time with family and friends is very important.
9. remember ________(turn off) the light when you leave the room.
10. people are Ptty _______( relax ) about time in colombia.
二、小小翻译家，根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。（横线处不限词数）
1． 初次见日本朋友时你应该说什么？
what ____________________when you meet your japanese friend?
2． 我认识马林，但不了解他。
i ____________ma lin but i do not ______________.
3． 我怎样才能用正确的方法与美国朋友打招呼?
how can i _______ my american friend ________________?
4． 老师常常告诉我们要尽量帮助有困难的学生。
the teacher often tells us to help the students ______________.
5． 吃饭时不要用筷子指着别人。
don’t _______________ others with chopsticks while eating.
6． 他没有理由去做那件事。
he has _______________________________________________.
7． 很快他便成了学校里的尖子生。
soon he became ___________________ at school.
8． 自从他光顾网吧以来，变的很糟糕。
he ______________ since he visited net bar.
9． 下个月将有几个外国学生来我校上课。
a few foreign students __________________at our school.
10.我的工作是教好学生。
my job is ___________________________________.
三、试试你的判断力,选择正确答案。
( ) 1. ------ will you come to the dinner party?
------ i won’t come until jenny __________.
a. will be invited b. can be invited c. invited d. is invited
( ) 2. john _______ beijing the day before yesterday.
a. arrived at b. arrived c. reached to d. arrived in
( ) 3.in switzerland, people ________ visit a friend’s house.
a. make plans b. make plans to c. makes plans to d. make a plant
( ) 4.it’s too hot. do you mind ______ the window?
a. my closing b. my opening c. open d. close
( ) 5.she ______shanghai next week.
a, is leaving for b. leaves for c. leaved d. left
( ) 6.what are you nervous _____, mary?
a. in b. at c. on d. about
( ) 7.we go to school every day _____ saturday and sunday.
a. beside b. besides c. except d. except for
( ) 8.yang liwei is proud ____ his motherland.
a. in b. of c. from d. for
( ) 9.after receiving education, he changed a bad boy ____ an honor student.
a. to b. in c. for d. from
( ) 10.he _____ in his english test paper. his teacher was very angry with him.
a. makes some mistakes b. make a mistake
c.made few mistakes d. made many mistakes
四、你能完成下面这段对话吗？在空白处填上适当的话语,使对话意思完整。
a: hello,lin feng.1._________________________?
b：hello，le lei. i’m going to watch the football match between our chinese team and the korean team.
a: oh, that’s such an important match. i don’t want to miss it.2.___________?
b: of course. let’s go.
a: it seems that you like football very much. do you like pe?
b: 3.________________________________________.
a: why not?
b: because the teacher just lets us play games ourselves. what about you?
a: i like it very much.4.___________________________________.
b: you are lucky.
a: 5._________________________________________________?
b: yes, having sports can make us healthy.
a: that’s right. i agree with you.
五、读书破万卷
阅读短文,试试你的判断力,选出正确答案.
dinner customs (习惯) are different around the world. if you are a guest in ghana( 加纳), this information will help you a lot.
in ghana, dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. but there are no strict rules (规则) about time. whenever a guest arrives, a family offers food. when you go to a home, the person who receives guests takes you to the living room first. at this time everyone welcomes you. then you go to the dinning room. there you wash your hands in a bowl of water. all the food is on the table.
in ghana you usually eat with your fingers. you eat from the same dish as everyone else .but you eat from one side of the dish only. it is not polite to get food from the other side of the dish. after dinner, you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.
most meals in ghana have a dish called fufu. people in ghana make fufu from the powder(粉末) of some plants. sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw(锯子) because it is very hard. you must chew(咀嚼) fufu well, or you may get sick. you eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.
( ) 1.from the passage we know that in ghana ______________.
a. the rules for dinner time are not strict b. dinner is always at six in the evening
c. a family offers food only at four in the afternoon
d. people usually invite their guests to dinner late in the evening
( ) 2.if you are a dinner guest in ghana, the host (主人) always takes you to _______.
a. the dining room first b. the living room first
c. the kitchen first d. the garden first
( ) 3.people in ghana usually eat ________.
a. from one side of a dish to the other b. from the other side of the dish
c. with their fingers d. with their spoons
( ) 4.in fact, most dishes in ghana _______.
a. are cooked with the powder of some plants b. have fufu in them
c. are too hard to eat d. are not very hard
( ) 5.when you eat fufu, you’d better _________.
a. cut it with a saw b. use your right hand only
c. chew it well d. all of the above
六、下笔如有神 书面表达
假如你以前是一个不求上进的学生,初二时,你班来了一位随父亲打工进城的学生小雷,他的家境及学习态度改变了你的观点……
要求:1.语言流畅,语法规范; 2.要举出1个例子说明小蕾的贫穷和学习精神,如买不起5元钱一本的练习册(exercise book)…3.展开联想,适当发挥. 4.词数为80-100.
提示词:change, be not paid well (工资不高), afford, lend, return, from then on, value(珍惜), top
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
附基础知识巩固练习参考答案
一、1．supposed 2. closed 3. used cutting 4. running 5. seeing 6. unfamiliar 7. studying
8. spending 9. to turn off 10. relaxed
二、1. are you supposed to say for the first time 2. know, know about him 3. greet, in a right way/the right way 4. in trouble as much as possible 5. point at 6. no reason to do it/for doing it 7. the top student 8. has kept slipping 9. are going to take classes 10. to teach my students well
三、1-5 ddbba 6-10 dcbad
四、 1. where are you going /what are you going to do 2. can i go with you 3. no, i don’t /i don’t like it at all 4. our teacher teaches us a lot in pe lessons 5. do you like sports/do you often do sports/you are good at sports, aren’t you
五、1-5 abcdd
六、one possible version
i did not study hard and i was not a good student at all when i was in grade one. but one thing changed my mind/idea.
when i was a grade two student, xiaolei came to my class. he was from a small poor village. his father found a job in the city. but he was not paid well and often could not get the money on time. one day each of our classmates bought a useful exercise book, but xiaolei didn’t. one book cost only five yuan, but he could not afford it. so i lent my book to him. he was so happy that he finished all the exercises as soon as possible and returned it to me two days later, which surprised me a lot. from then on, i decided to study hard. i should learn from xiaolei and we should value what we have. i hope to be the top student in my class.
